GEC Z5580BP 80w/125w MBF

Plastifractor-bowled lantern

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GEC Z5580 80w/125w MBF Lantern. Likely to date from the early 1960's, this diminutive but delightful little top-entry lantern is a development of the earlier GEC Z5560 family of lanterns, but uses a more simplified design of canopy with a narrower neck. Like the Z5560, the Z5580 also used a variety of bowl types for various applications; the lantern in the collection is fitted with a GEC 'Plastifractor' plastic bowl. This particular Z5580 came from an unknown location in South Staffordshire some years ago, but had been in long term storage with the contractors until late in 2006, when it was rediscovered languishing on the back of a shelf in their stores and was subsequently rescued for the collection. The lantern is in good condition and is currently stored, awaiting attention.

A side view of the Z5580 in the collection with the remains of a GEC straight-armed bracket still attached to the lantern. This is a lovely little lantern that has so much character about it; you can so easily imagine it lighting the junction of dark country lanes in years gone by. The mobile phone illustrates how small these lanterns are.

With the Z5580 opened up, we can see the interior of this very basic lantern. A simple toggle fastener clamps the bowl bezel to the canopy, which allows quick and easy access to the lamp and lamp holder. This Z5580 is fitted with a plastic prismatic bowl to control the light distribution from the mercury lamp, and therefore does not require a refractor ring.

The Z5580's focusing mechanism is simplicity itself with four stepped height adjustments for four different lamp/height settings. The lantern is currently set at the second lowest point and sports a porcelain 3-pin lamp holder for 80/125watt MBF lamps.

The 'Plastifractor' bowl is held inside the bezel with two spring-loaded clips that allow quick and easy removal of the bowl for cleaning or replacement. 

Close up of the 'Plastifractor' bowl reveals numerous small thermo stress fractures running vertically over the bowl; this is a problem common to these types of plastic bowls. As the plastic ages it becomes brittle, and this combined with the continual expansion and contraction of the material from both the heat of the lamp, and the ever changing outside air temperatures, eventually causes fractures to appear.

Here's an identical Z5580 that's also fitted with a 'Plastifractor' bowl, but the bowl on this example has gone cloudy and is in a more advanced state of deterioration, with severe horizontal cracking appearing between the vertical fractures. Photo Worcester, August 2005.

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Copyright(c) 2005 Claire Pendrous. All rights reserved.

Please note that all pictures are by Claire Pendrous, or are part of the Claire Pendrous photographic collection unless otherwise stated; none of these images can be copied without obtaining prior permission.