Thorn
Alpha 5 lantern. Developed
from the 1960's Atlas Amberline lantern, the Thorn
Alpha-5 is a remote-geared lantern designed
for use with either SLI/H linear sodium lamps
or
singled ended sodium lamps (135w/150w SOX). Intended
for use on main roads, the Alpha 5 was once a popular choice
with many local authorities around the UK and examples were once plentiful.
However, despite being available from Thorn until the
1980's, the Alpha-5 is now in rapid decline and it's
getting harder to find survivors in reasonable condition.
The 135w/150w SOX example in the collection came from Wolverhampton in
the West Midlands.
The basic shape of the
Alpha
5 remained more or less unchanged until production
ceased in the 1980's; however, it was available with either a
shallow
bowl or deep bowl and this is the only noticeable
difference from street level. Although
longer in length, the
Alpha 5 has a striking family resemblance in
its design to the Thorn Beta 8 and Thorn Alpha 9 lanterns, and
indeed looks like a stretched Beta-8. Unlike the smaller
Beta 8 and Alpha
9, it does have a dedicated vee reflector plate incorporated above
the lamp. Access to the lantern is gained by releasing
the two large spring-clips situated at the side of
the lantern's
canopy, which
allows the long plastic bowl to hinge downwards on its
side
mounted hinges.
The
lantern in the collection is in very good condition,
but does require a better bowl as there is a burn mark
in the bottom of the bowl from where the lamp must have
once rested - possibly due to the lampholder coming adrift
in the past?
Aside of that, the Alpha5 doesn't need much doing to restore it, other
than a good clean up and the replacement of the lamp
support hoop.
Side
view of the deep-bowled Alpha 5 lantern held in the
collection.
Fortunately
this example has not been drilled for photocell fitment.
The
pencil gives an idea of the lantern's overall size.
The
lantern with its bowl open showing the lamp and vee
reflector plate above it. A
piece of wire supports the lamp, as the lamp support-hoop
is missing and will need replacing.
An
underview of the Alpha 5's bowl showing the hinges and
two wire fastening clips that hold the bowl in position.
An
in-service
deep-bowled Alpha-5 seen in Wolverhampton in 2005. Like
most remaining Alpha 5's this one burns a re-rated 135w
SOX sodium lamp, but was originally intended for use
with a 150w SOX sodium lamp. This particular installation
dates from about 1973-4 and replaced a mixture of old
mercury and sodium lanterns mounted on redundant trolleybus
traction poles.
As a comparison, here's a shallow-bowled
Alpha-5. However, the shallow bowl is synonymous with linear lamped Alpha-5’s,
so is thought to be unusual on the SOX version of the Alpha-5. An explanation
might be that the shallow bowl was a retro fitted in-service replacement? Note how low the lamp lies in the bowl, and
also the two-part photocell mounted on the column top.
Another
shallow-bowled Alpha 5, but this one is for SLI/H lamps.
Situated
on an industrial estate in Wolverhampton, it has sadly been vandalised with
air rifle pellets.
Here
are
some other 'Alpha' family lanterns to look at as comparisons:
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